THE BRAWL
Standing tall at 6 foot 4 inches (almost 2 meters) an imposing figure lurches forward and sends Jimmy sprawling on a Cape Town sidewalk, a beer bottle flung from his right hand, smashed to smithereens. A limp torso props up a bleeding, concussed head against a brick wall. Oozing through hair cut in typical army style of short back and sides, blood infused with much liquor imbibed during the course of the night seeps onto the filthy pavement in the seedy underbelly of wartime Cape Town. Pubs, shebeens, doss houses and brothels frequented by seamen on shore leave, host with alacrity their clientele of bored, frustrated human troop ship cargo en route to the killing fields that beckon menacingly.
Cape Town
was, after the entry of Mussolini’s Italy into the War in Europe in 1940, the
hub of these troop transports evading the perils of the Mediterranean. Since
the completion of the Suez Canal under the watchful eye of Ferdinand de Lesseps
in 1869, the sea route around the southern tip of Africa had not seen this
volume of circumnavigation. “Winston’s Specials”, Ozzies and all manner of
recruits and conscripts from the extensive British Empire and Commonwealth,
made up the complement of troops aboard some fifty thousand massive vessels
ferrying their human cargo to far flung killing fields in Europe, North
Africa and the Far East. The
concentration of Hitler’s war relentlessly spread from an island nation across
the channel to the farthest reaches of human habitation. “One important
consequence of the war was that it set millions into motion”
It was on
shore leave that Jimmy, one of the ‘Bombay Bowler’
Shore leave
could be perilous for Allied soldiers and sailors in Cape Town during the
1940s. The South African Parliament had joined the Allied war effort by a razor
thin margin of 80 to 67. Had seven members voted the other way, South Africa
would not have joined the war. Even the fact of the vote taking place had been
an unlikely event, because Parliament was in recess at the time. They had had
to call an urgent session to prevent the expiration of the Senate’s term of
office and it happened as a quirk of history that the war question emerged just
at that time. On 3rd September 1939 Mr Chamberlain, British Prime
Minister, announced that a state of war existed between Britain and Germany,
and the South African Parliament met and voted for war to be declared on the 6th.
The split reflected the feeling amongst the electorate – those in favour of
supporting the British and those who wanted to maintain neutrality, or even
support the Nazis held their views implacably. At the extreme fringe of the
anti-war segment was the Ossewabrandwag
(Ox-wagon Sentinel) who turned to sabotage and attacks on allied soldiers as
well as South Africans in uniform who signed an oath to actively fight outside
the country’s borders against the Axis enemies. The depth of feeling against
allies and pro-war folk was such that life and limb was imperiled.
Standing almost
two metres tall when on his hind legs, Just Nuisance would unceremoniously end
drunken fights between servicemen. This Great Dane, large even by Great Dane
standards, would put his paws on the shoulders of an errant serviceman and
preserve the peace. He would accompany these drunks on the trains as they made
their way back to base in Simon’s Town before the bewitching hour – the minute
to midnight curfew shore leave would determine. Lying on a full suburban train
coach seat, his rank as an enlisted Seaman entitled him to free trips between
Cape Town and Simon’s Town Naval Base where he was a loyal member of the HMS
Afrikander, 35 kilometers away.
Many a
“Jimmy” owed their lives and their dignity to Able Seaman Just Nuisance, whose
trade was “bonecrusher” and whose religious affiliation “scrounger”. Between
1939 and his untimely death after a traffic collision in 1944, this fine
specimen of a Great Dane, looked after his comrades in arms with dedication.
Before his interment with full military honours in April 1944, Just Nuisance
defied churlish train conductors, beat the threat of the Railways to have him
put down and served with distinction as
Simon’s Towns most beloved and famous mascot.
Acknowledgements/References:
Sisson, T. (1985). Just
Nuisance, AB: His full story. Flesch.
Smith, J. P. (2020). Race and hospitality: Allied troops of colour on the South African home front
during the Second World War. War and Society Vol 39, 155 to 170.
Steyn, R. (2020). Seven
Votes: How WW2 changed South Africa forever. Johannesburg: Jonathan Ball.
Stone, R. (2005, 7
29). People's War. Retrieved from BBC Home:
bbc.co.uk/history/ww2peopleswar/stories/15/a4608515.shtml
©Paul M Haupt
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